In this episode, Craig speaks with Patrick Carroll about his article If You Vote You Can’t Complain. Their discussion explores topics on suffrage in Canada and the United States and possible answers to why voters seem to be growing more and more apathetic to participating in the democratic system.
They explore the problem with “defensive voting” and how it may not be disrespectful to the past to refrain from casting your ballot every 2-4 years. In the midst of a Presidential Election in the US, this episode is an offering to listeners to consider what a vote is, who gives you that right, and who’s Kingdom you may be endorsing by participating in a system that upholds its power through force.
Timestamps and links to start learning more:
01:10 Who is Patrick Carroll
- Bubble Zone Laws - Ontario 
- Libertarianism (3:34) 
04:05 What prompted Patrick to write his article “You Can’t Complain if You Vote”
- Response to you can’t complain if you don’t vote 
- Voting as complicity in system you are complaining about 
06:26 Explaining low voter turnout
- Voter turnout for the USA is around 58% (Craig guess of 50% was close!) 
- Voter turnout for Canada is - trends 
11:29 Let’s (anarchist/voluntaryist) talk to the nonvoters
- Building a movement 
- How many are there? 
 
- Explore political philosophies and systems - Rethinking what drives the systems we live in 
 
15:54 Speaking to individuals vs. groups
19:45 Relationship between individualism/collectivism and fallacy of representation
- Foundation of Economic Education(FEE), Out of Frame series written by Sean Malone 
- Suppression of the minority by the majority in democracy - Tyranny majority over the minority and individual 
 
23:38 Justin explains Canada’s political systems and issues he has seen in elections
- Canadian government - how it works 
- Government actually represents a small (partisan) subset of the population 
26:10 Popular vote vs. who actually wins in US politics
- The 2016 election 
- Each state has their own presidential election 
 
27:55 Response to “why you should vote” i.e. people have died for the vote, disrespect to suffrage movements, ect.
- Is it disrespectful to ask politicians to rule over your neighbors? 
- Is voting important? 
- Positive rights vs. negative rights - Positive rights means someone else has a corresponding responsibility (similar to entitlement) 
- Negative implies someone has to not do something e.g. Freedom of Speech means others have to not interfere with your speech 
 
- The “right” to vote only exist in context of the state - Is right to have say in how you are ruled 
 
- Misnomer to call voting a right - The “right” to vote only exist in context of the state - Can be seen as right to have say in how you are ruled 
 
 
- Respecting people starts by not ruling over people, which, on the contrary, voting supports 
33:11 Is America following the constitution?
- “Defensive voting” not possible as voting legitimizes the State 
- Is America following the constitution? - Actions vs. integrity 
 
- Living Constitution vs. Originalism - Undermining the principle of Law itself 
 
- George Washington undermines oath to Constitution - Whiskey Rebellion 
37:07 Voting and Slavery
- “Asking your master implies it is their choice...legitimizing their role as master” 
- Being principled is most pragmatic approach, “defensive voting” compromise principles 
- Abolitionist movement was uncompromising - Anything less than total abolition of slavery was not sufficient 
 
- Being ruthlessly principled is the way of Jesus - Example: He could have gone on military conquest and overthrown the Romans 
 
41:27 We need to stop pretending
- Can a broken system fix itself? - Does it have an interest to? 
 
- What message does showing up at the poles send? 
44:30 Patrick’s Plugs
- Patrick’s article If You Vote You Can’t Complain 
