143. Christians, Libertarians, and Voting: The Golden Rule Test

Are you unknowingly supporting tyranny every time you cast a ballot? This provocative question lies at the heart of our latest Bad Roman podcast episode featuring Jeb Smith, a thought-provoking writer challenging conventional wisdom on voting.

Christians, libertarians, or those who identify as both, often assume our civic duty includes heading to the polls. But what if participating in elections actually contradicts our core values? Let’s explore why voting might be fundamentally at odds with both Christian teachings and libertarian principles.

The Paradox of Voting

Jeb Smith argues that voting creates an inherent contradiction for both libertarians and Christians:

“If libertarianism is a live and let live attitude... voting is of course, the opposite of that. If libertarians get to that magic 51% and force their ways on everyone else, you’re no longer allowing Democrats and Republicans to have their way.”

This highlights a key tension: how can we claim to value individual liberty while simultaneously trying to impose our will on others through the ballot box?

For Christians, a similar dilemma emerges:

“God does not impose his way on us. He gives us the chance to choose him as Lord.”

That’s consistent with scripture:

  • Matthew 7:12“So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets.”

  • Luke 22:25–26“The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them… But you are not to be like that. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who rules like the one who serves.”

By voting to enact laws that align with our religious beliefs or choosing the lesser of two evils, are we not contradicting this core tenet of free will and Jesus’ call to serve rather than rule?

The Corrupting Nature of Political Power

Our discussion revealed how the very act of seeking political office often attracts individuals with troubling personality traits:

“The traits to make a successful politician are right on with what psychopaths are. There’s a large percentage of politicians and business owners… who are actually psychopaths.”

This sobering reality forces us to question whether participating in such a system aligns with our values. Are we inadvertently empowering those least suited to wield authority over others?

Reframing Our Civic Engagement

Rather than viewing voting as our primary means of effecting change, Jeb suggests a radical shift in perspective:

“One thing I won’t be doing is voting or attempting to force my way on others. Instead, I will follow the Golden Rule and treat others the way I want them to treat me.”

This approach challenges us to find more direct, personal ways of living out our values and influencing our communities. It asks us to lead by example rather than coercion.

3 Ways Christians Can Engage Without Voting

Stepping away from the ballot box doesn’t mean apathy — it can actually free us to pursue more Christlike, effective forms of engagement:

  1. Invest in Relationships

    • Instead of dividing over red vs. blue, break bread with neighbors across the spectrum.

    • Real conversations build bridges where political shouting matches burn them.

  2. Serve in Voluntary Community Initiatives

    • Join or start projects that meet needs without waiting for government programs — food co-ops, mutual aid, church-led charity.

    • This models the early church in Acts 2:44–45.

  3. Teach and Model the Alternative

    • Share resources that explain why voting contradicts both the Golden Rule and libertarian non-aggression.

    • Encourage others to question whether the ballot box truly aligns with Christ’s way of peace.

For more on how the early church lived differently from the empire, see our episode on Tertullian and political disengagement and our blog post on No King but Christ.

What We Learned About Voting and Values

This episode challenges us to critically examine our assumptions about civic duty and political engagement. It asks us to consider whether our current methods of participation truly align with our deepest held beliefs.

For Christians, it prompts reflection on how we can best emulate Christ’s example of servant leadership and respect for individual choice. For libertarians, it pushes us to more fully embrace the non-aggression principle — even when it comes to the ballot box.

Ultimately, this conversation invites us all to reimagine what responsible citizenship looks like in a world where voting may do more harm than good. It challenges us to find more authentic, impactful ways of living out our values and contributing to the betterment of society.

Listen to the full episode to explore: how might stepping away from voting change your approach to civic engagement? What new opportunities for positive influence might emerge?

Let’s continue this crucial dialogue and work toward a more voluntary, compassionate society one that truly respects the dignity and autonomy of every individual.

🤝Connect with JEB SMITH:

Episode Timestamps:

(0:41) Libertarianism and Voting Consistency

  • “Live and let live” vs. majority rule

  • Concern: Christians voting to place rulers over neighbors

(1:51) Guest Update: Jeb Smith’s Recent Work

  • Defending Dixie’s Land reissued by Shotwell Publishing
    Articles with Libertarian Institute and Libertarian Christian Institute

(2:50) Libertarian Voting Paradox

  • Why informed libertarians still vote

  • Habit, protest voting, and misunderstandings of libertarian philosophy

(4:04) Historical Voting Patterns and Motivations

  • Jeb’s past protest votes (Libertarian)

  • Reflection: voting often unexamined as a social default

(5:43) Libertarian Electoral Success and Philosophical Consistency

  • If Libertarians won: risk of imposing on dissenting minorities

  • Tension with non-aggression and consent

(7:34) Voting as Legitimizing Corrupt Systems

  • Withholding participation vs. “lesser of two evils”

  • Note on turnout; argument for withdrawing support

(9:40) The Nature of Political Power and Authority

  • Critique: democratic “authority” without true consent

  • Coercion mechanisms: taxation, enforcement, military

(12:07) Fear and Coercion in State Power

  • Fear as unifying tool of large states
    Thought experiment: local secession and central pushback

(14:37) Christian and Libertarian Approaches to Governance

  • “Make the state Christian/libertarian” still relies on force

  • Emphasis on consent and free will

(19:06) Democracy and Bullying

  • Framing: democracy as tax-funded coercion

  • Politics alters behavior; hardens attitudes

(22:23) Political Involvement and Dehumanization

  • Media demonization cycles

  • Immigration/ICE example raised as moral test of neighbor-love

(27:01) Disengagement from Politics

  • Unplugging from news → lower stress, clearer thinking

  • Better interpersonal relationships

(30:28) Voting as Participation in War

  • Casting a ballot likened to joining a conflict of control

  • Incompatibility with libertarian non-aggression and Jesus’ kingdom ethic

(34:10) Secularization of Christianity through Politics

  • Enforcing faith via state power vs. Christ’s model of service/consent

  • Biblical concern: another “king” between us and neighbor

(36:16) The Corrupting Nature of Political Power

  • Campaign incentives: compromise and ambition

  • Preference for servant leadership over power-seeking

(40:08) Psychopathy in Politics and Business

  • Claim: politics attracts control-oriented personalities

  • Risk: concentrated power amplifies harm

(42:29) The Golden Rule and Political Non-Participation

  • Jeb’s stance: no voting; no forcing others

  • Reported outcomes: improved relationships; reduced stress

(47:54) Additional Resources and Contact Information

  • Books noted; open invite for dialogue

  • Direction to further critiques of democracy


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